Tips Apply to the Full Version of WordPress.

Since 1999, all web pages are to be styled with style sheets called Cascading Style Sheets or CSS. Basically, the HTML page holds the structure of the page with descriptive titles to each section called “selectors”. In an attached file, called style.css in WordPress, all of the presentation instructions or style properties are set for each selector or HTML tag.

Let’s say that you want to modify your header’s text. It’s centered and you want to change it to right justified. To find your CSS styles in WordPress, you need to do the following:

• View your page in your web browser.
• From the menu choose VIEW > PAGE SOURCE. It will pop up a page with the generated HTML version of your page.
• Look through the code. It may seem overwhelming, but concentrate on finding your header section. Using the browser’s search functions, search for header.
• When you find it, it should be inside of a “container” looking something like this:
  <div id="header"><h1 ><?php bloginfo('name'); ?></h1 ></div >
• This information tells you that the title of your site is in two selectors: h1 and header.
• In a Text Editor program, open the style.css style sheet file in your Themes subfolder (usually in wordpress/wp-content/themes/themename/. This is your CSS file that holds the presentation styles for your page’s structure.
• Scroll or search through it and look for header. Inside of that will be the first set of formatting references that form the header’s styles.
• If you do not see a reference to text-align:center, search for the next selector involved: h1
• In the h1 section, look again for text-align:center.
• If text-align is listed, change it to text-align:right to make the text be right justified.

If you cannot find references for the header or h1 styles in your style sheet, or if you change it there and it still looks centered, some WordPress Themes put this information in the head of the header.php template file. Look there for the styles.

This technique applies to any of the styles you want to change within your WordPress site. If you are new to CSS, we have some articles that may help you learn more, and you can find more information about WordPress and CSS on the WordPress Codex.

• CSS: The Things You Need To Know
• Understanding CSS Selectors and Attributes
• CSS Design Experiments
• CSS Tips and Tricks - Jazzing Up the Content
• CSS Book Recommendations

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